Image segmentation and research on virus propagation method based on Unet algorithm

Wenyi Zhang
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Abstract

To investigate the propagation performance of the improved Unet network technology in the recognition and segmentation of hemorrhagic regions in brain CT images. Methods A total of 476 brain CT images of patients with spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage were retrospectively included. The improved Unet network was used to identify and segment the hemorrhagic areas of the patients' brain CT images. Clinicians manually marked the image data of the hemorrhagic areas. 430 pieces of data from 106 patients were selected to enter the training set, and 46 pieces of data from 11 patients were entered into the test set. After the experimental data set was enhanced by data, it underwent network training and model testing to determine the virus cell spreading performance, and segmented the results. Comparison with Unet network, FCN-8s and Unet++ network. Results In the segmentation of the hemorrhagic region of brain CT images by the improved Unet network, the three evaluation indexes of similarity coefficient, forward prediction coefficient and sensitivity coefficient reached 0.8738, 0.901 1 and 0.864 8 respectively, which were improved respectively compared with FCN-8s network. 8.80%, 7.14% and 8.96%, which are 4.56%, 4.44% and 4.15% higher than the Unet network respectively.
基于Unet算法的图像分割及病毒传播方法研究
研究改进的Unet网络技术在脑CT图像出血区域识别和分割中的传播性能。方法回顾性分析476例自发性脑出血患者的CT图像。采用改进的Unet网络对患者颅内CT图像的出血区域进行识别和分割。临床医生手动标记出血区域的图像数据。从106例患者中选取430条数据进入训练集,从11例患者中选取46条数据进入测试集。对实验数据集进行数据增强后,进行网络训练和模型测试,确定病毒细胞的传播性能,并对结果进行分割。与Unet网络、FCN-8s、Unet++网络的比较。结果改进的Unet网络在分割脑CT出血区图像时,相似系数、前向预测系数和敏感性系数三个评价指标分别达到0.8738、0.901 1和0.864 8,分别较FCN-8s网络有所提高。8.80%、7.14%和8.96%,分别比Unet网络高4.56%、4.44%和4.15%。
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