The structure of information in the internationalization processes of universities

Domingos Costa, S. Teixeira, F. Romero, Carla Rocha
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Abstract

In this work we were interested in the relation between internationalization of universities and the information demands associated with it. The internationalization process of universities is accompanied by a process of dissemination of information, which fulfills several purposes. The aim of this work was to evaluate, in a systematic way, the international indicators and rankings that are proposed in the literature and that are used by the higher education institutions (HEI), and to propose an information model based on that analysis. The research methodology was based on a literature review, documental analysis, informal interviews and observation of events related to internationalization of universities. An exercise of compilation, analysis and synthesis of indicators of the internationalization process of universities resulted in the proposal of a structure of information that includes the most common used indicators, and that can be related to the various perspectives that drive the internationalization process. The structure can be used to guide the process of construction of models of information by universities, particularly in the process of design of web pages, which is nowadays a preferred vehicle of information dissemination from the part of the universities and of information gathering from the part of entities interested in universities.
高校国际化进程中的信息结构
在这项工作中,我们对大学国际化和与之相关的信息需求之间的关系感兴趣。大学国际化的过程伴随着信息传播的过程,信息传播的目的是多方面的。这项工作的目的是以一种系统的方式评估文献中提出的、高等教育机构(HEI)使用的国际指标和排名,并在此分析的基础上提出一个信息模型。研究方法基于文献综述、文献分析、非正式访谈和对大学国际化相关事件的观察。对大学国际化进程的指标进行了汇编、分析和综合,结果提出了一种信息结构,其中包括最常用的指标,这些指标可以与推动国际化进程的各种观点有关。该结构可用于指导高校信息模型的构建过程,特别是在网页设计过程中,网页是当今高校传播信息和对高校感兴趣的实体收集信息的首选工具。
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