Influence of Innovative Economic Model on the Development of Cattle Breeding in Kazakhstan

K. Madenova, F. Shulenbayeva, M. Bauer, A. Agumbayeva, Balym K. Saginova
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Abstract

Meet stockbreeding makes it possible to achieve significant progress in providing food to the country as a whole and thus ensure security and reduce dependence on imports of certain types of products. In Kazakhstan, this traditionally refers to the preservation of meat stock and, as a consequence, to the consumption of meat as the main type of carbohydrate and protein. The relevance of the study is in the formation of a sustainable system that would be the basis for a long-term temporary supply of meat products. The novelty of the study is determined by the fact that the formation of a sustainable economic model that allows for the increase in the number of meat breeds is based on the ability to ensure the growth of the feed base and reduce the share of imported feed. The authors determine the possibility of using the developed model for growing feed for meat stocks for the period of standard planning in economic development. The model is based on the prediction of cost-effective feed. The authors define wheat as a reference culture. The practical significance of the study is determined by the structure and share of imports in the preparation of the feed base and the possibilities of restricting the supply of feed and ready-made food additives as the basis for ensuring food security in the country.
创新经济模式对哈萨克斯坦畜牧业发展的影响
畜牧业使在向整个国家提供粮食方面取得重大进展成为可能,从而确保安全并减少对某些类型产品进口的依赖。在哈萨克斯坦,这传统上是指保存肉类库存,因此是指作为碳水化合物和蛋白质的主要类型的肉类消费。这项研究的相关性在于形成一个可持续的系统,这将是长期临时供应肉类产品的基础。这项研究的新颖性取决于这样一个事实,即形成一个可持续的经济模式,允许增加肉类品种的数量,其基础是能够确保饲料基础的增长和减少进口饲料的份额。作者确定了在经济发展的标准规划时期使用所开发的模型来饲养肉用饲料的可能性。该模型基于对饲料成本效益的预测。作者将小麦定义为参考文化。该研究的现实意义取决于饲料基地的进口结构和份额,以及限制饲料和现成食品添加剂供应的可能性,这是确保该国粮食安全的基础。
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