Logical Story Representations via FrameNet + Semantic Parsing

Lane Lawley, Len Schubert
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

We propose a means of augmenting FrameNet parsers with a formal logic parser to obtain rich semantic representations of events. These schematic representations of the frame events, which we call Episodic Logic (EL) schemas, abstract constants to variables, preserving their types and relationships to other individuals in the same text. Due to the temporal semantics of the chosen logical formalism, all identified schemas in a text are also assigned temporally bound “episodes” and related to one another in time. The semantic role information from the FrameNet frames is also incorporated into the schema’s type constraints. We describe an implementation of this method using a neural FrameNet parser, and discuss the approach’s possible applications to question answering and open-domain event schema learning.
通过框架+语义解析的逻辑故事表示
我们提出了一种用形式化逻辑解析器增强框架解析器的方法,以获得事件的丰富语义表示。这些框架事件的示意图表示,我们称之为情景逻辑(Episodic Logic, EL)模式,将常量抽象为变量,保留它们的类型和与同一文本中其他个体的关系。由于所选择的逻辑形式主义的时间语义,文本中所有已识别的模式也被指定为时间绑定的“情节”,并且在时间上彼此相关。来自FrameNet框架的语义角色信息也被合并到模式的类型约束中。我们使用神经框架解析器描述了该方法的实现,并讨论了该方法在问答和开放域事件模式学习中的可能应用。
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