Integration of Blockchains with Management Information Systems

K. C. Chan, Xujuan Zhou, R. Gururajan, Xiong Zhou, Mustafa A. Ally, M. Gardiner
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

In the era of the fourth industrial revolution (In-dustry 4.0), many Management Information Systems (MIS) integrate real-time data collection and use technologies such as big data, machine learning, and cloud computing, to foster a wide range of creative innovations, business improvements, and new business models and processes. However, the integration of blockchain with MIS offers the blockchain trilemma of security, decentralisation and scalability. MIS are usually Web 2.0 client-server applications that include the front end web systems and back end databases; while blockchain systems are Web 3.0 decentralised applications. MIS are usually private systems that a single party controls and manages; while blockchain systems are usually public, and any party can join and participate. This paper clarifies the key concepts and illustrates with figures, the implementation of public, private and consortium blockchains on the Ethereum platform. Ultimately, the paper presents a framework for building a private blockchain system on the public Ethereum blockchain. Then, integrating the Web 2.0 client-server applications that are commonly used in MIS with Web 3.0 decentralised blockchain applications.
区块链与管理信息系统的集成
在第四次工业革命(工业4.0)时代,许多管理信息系统(MIS)集成了实时数据收集,并使用大数据、机器学习和云计算等技术,以促进广泛的创造性创新、业务改进以及新的业务模式和流程。然而,区块链与MIS的集成提供了区块链的安全性、去中心化和可扩展性的三难选择。MIS通常是Web 2.0客户机-服务器应用程序,包括前端Web系统和后端数据库;而区块链系统是Web 3.0去中心化的应用。管理信息系统通常是由一方控制和管理的私有系统;而区块链系统通常是公开的,任何一方都可以加入和参与。本文阐明了关键概念,并用图表说明了在以太坊平台上公共、私人和财团区块链的实现。最后,本文提出了一个在公共以太坊区块链上构建私有区块链系统的框架。然后,将MIS中常用的Web 2.0客户机-服务器应用程序与Web 3.0去中心化区块链应用程序集成。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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