Adult pneumococcal vaccination – new opportunities

Ernest P Kuchar, Joanna Chorostowska-Wynimko, L. Czupryniak, A. Fal, R. Flisiak, A. Mamcarz, A. Nitsch-Osuch, A. Skoczyńska, M. Stajszczyk, J. Wysocki, Michał Abendrot, D. Golicki, K. Jaśkowiak, Adam Antczak
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Abstract

disease in adults and the vaccines used for prophylaxis for pneumococcal infection. the article discusses the pneumococcal infection burden in the adult population and the factors that raise the risk of infections. we characterised available vaccines for adults, highlighting the significant differences between the conjugated and unconjugated polysaccharide vaccines. Current epidemiological data on pneumococcal infections in europe and poland is presented. the latest 20-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (pCV20) is described, and the most recent advisory Committee on immunization practices (aCip) recommendations on primary prevention and the current implementation of vaccination against pneumococcal infections in the adult population in poland are discussed.
成人肺炎球菌疫苗接种——新机遇
成人疾病和预防肺炎球菌感染的疫苗。本文讨论了成人肺炎球菌感染负担和增加感染风险的因素。我们对成人可用疫苗进行了描述,强调了偶联和非偶联多糖疫苗之间的显著差异。介绍了欧洲和波兰目前肺炎球菌感染的流行病学数据。介绍了最新的20价肺炎球菌结合疫苗(pCV20),并讨论了免疫实践咨询委员会(aCip)关于一级预防的最新建议和目前在波兰成年人口中实施的肺炎球菌感染疫苗接种。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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