The Welfare Analysis of Oil Palm Smallholder Farmers in Pangkalan Banteng Sub-District, Central Kalimantan

Heris Setyawan, I. Kurniawan, K. Setiawan, Herry Listianto
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Oil palm is one of the plantation crops in Indonesia which has the fastest development compared to the other plantation crops, one of them is in the oil palm smallholder farmers sector. However, this development has not been completely and evenly distributed, so that the condition of oil palm plantations in the world is considered not in harmony with oil palm smallholder farmers in rural areas. The level of harmony can be measured based on the level of welfare of the existing oil palm smallholder farmers. The research objective was to determine the welfare of oil palm smallholder farmers in Pangkalan Banteng, Central Kalimantan. The methods used were a survey and direct field observation. The farmer who became the research respondents were selected using purposive sampling. The number of respondents was 100. The questionnaire was measured using the Likert scale. The results of the study showed that most of the oil palm farmers in Pangkalan Banteng were in a prosperous standard of living, as evidenced by the fact that oil palm farming was able to meet the consumption needs of all family members, the ownership of savings for the future, the ownership of valuable and durable goods, as well as able to provide social assistance and permanent home ownership. However, some farmer families were still below the prosperous category due to the low productivity of their farming and the small area of land they have, so their income was still low.
加里曼丹中部邦卡兰班腾街道油棕小农福利分析
与其他种植作物相比,油棕是印度尼西亚发展最快的种植作物之一,其中之一是油棕小农部门。然而,这种发展并没有完全和均匀地分布,以至于世界上的油棕种植园的状况被认为与农村的油棕小农不协调。和谐程度可以根据现有油棕小农的福利水平来衡量。研究目的是确定加里曼丹中部邦卡兰班腾油棕小农的福利。所采用的方法是调查和直接实地观察。采用有目的抽样的方法选择农民作为研究对象。调查对象为100人。问卷采用李克特量表进行测量。研究结果表明,Pangkalan Banteng的大多数油棕农民生活水平较好,油棕种植能够满足所有家庭成员的消费需求,拥有未来的储蓄,拥有有价值的耐用品,以及能够提供社会援助和永久住房。然而,由于农业生产效率低,土地面积小,一些农民家庭仍然处于富裕阶层之下,因此收入仍然很低。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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