15. Remedies providing for specific relief and restitutionary remedies

J. Poole
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Abstract

Course-focused and comprehensive, Poole’s Textbook on Contract Law provides an accessible overview of the key areas on the law curriculum. Equitable remedies that provide for specific relief refer to remedies for breach of contract which compel actual performance rather than simply compensating for loss caused by breach. Compulsion of performance may take the form of claiming an agreed sum, a claim seeking specific performance, or a claim seeking an injunction. The claim or action for an agreed sum gives effect to the claimant’s performance interest by ordering the party in breach to pay the liquidated sum (debt), his agreed performance under the contract. The chapter examines the remedy of specific performance as a court order that compels actual performance of agreed obligations (other than payment of the price). As an equitable remedy it is available at the discretion of the court but only when damages would be an inadequate remedy. This chapter also examines remedies providing for specific relief and restitutionary remedies, the latter of which refer to recovery based on failure of consideration and quantum meruit. Finally, the chapter examines the availability of specific compensatory remedies in instances where there is no financial loss, namely the exceptional remedy of an account of profit or the remedy of ‘negotiating damages’—and their relationship.
15. 提供具体救济和恢复救济的救济
课程重点和全面,普尔的合同法教科书提供了法律课程关键领域的可访问概述。衡平法救济规定了具体救济,是指对违约行为的救济,是强制实际履行的救济,而不是对违约所造成损失的简单补偿。强制履行可以采取要求约定金额、要求特定履行的请求或要求强制执行的请求的形式。对约定金额的索赔或诉讼通过命令违约方支付其在合同项下约定的履行金额(债务),使索赔人的履约权益生效。本章考察了强制履行的救济,即法院命令强制实际履行约定义务(支付价款除外)。作为一种衡平法上的救济,只有在损害赔偿不足以作为一种救济的情况下,法院才可酌情使用这种救济。本章还审查了提供特定救济和恢复性救济的救济,后者指的是基于对价失败和量子补偿的恢复。最后,本章考察了在没有经济损失的情况下具体补偿性救济的可用性,即利润账户的例外救济或“协商损害赔偿”的救济以及它们的关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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