Rice Straw Extracted Cellulose Biocompatible Nanofiber

Int. J. Chemoinformatics Chem. Eng. Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI:10.4018/IJCCE.2017070101

Matoore Lamani

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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Thisarticlefocusesontheelectrospinningofnanofibersfromricestrawasarenewable,cheap naturalresource.Tofacilitatetheformationofcellulosenanofiber,PVAwasutilizedasasecondary plasticizingpolymer.Thepolymersolutioncontained75%w/wcelluloseand25%w/wPVAusing water/formicacidsolventresultingin8%w/wsolidcontentwassuccessfullypreparedasspinning solution.AccordingtoSEMimages,temperatureandvoltagehavesignificantimpactinproducing continuouscellulosenanofiberswithoutbeads.Amicroscopicobservationrevealstheformationof nanofiberwithanaveragediameterof177±25nm.Thisnarrowdiameterdistributionisadirect outcomeoftemperature,voltage,volumetricflowrateandtiptocollectordistanceadjustment respectivelyon60,25kv,1μl/hrand10cm.Thebiocompatibilitytestsusinghumanskinfibroblast cellculturedemonstratethenontoxicityofcellulosenanofiberscaffoldcomparedtoacontrolsample. KEywoRdS Biocompatibility, Cellulose Nanofiber, Electrospinning, Rice Straw

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稻秆提取纤维素生物相容性纳米纤维

Thisarticlefocusesontheelectrospinningofnanofibersfromricestrawasarenewable，cheap naturalresource。Tofacilitatetheformationofcellulosenanofiber，PVAwasutilizedasasecondary plasticizingpolymer。Thepolymersolutioncontained75%w/wcelluloseand25%w/wPVAusing水/formicacidsolventresultingin8%w/wsolidcontentwassuccessfullypreparedasspinning溶液。AccordingtoSEMimages，temperatureandvoltagehavesignificantimpactinproducing continuouscellulosenanofiberswithoutbeads。Amicroscopicobservationrevealstheformationof nanofiberwithanaveragediameterof177±25nm。Thisnarrowdiameterdistributionisadirect outcomeoftemperature，voltage，volumetricflowrateandtiptocollectordistanceadjustment respectivelyon60，25kv，1μl/hrand10cm。Thebiocompatibilitytestsusinghumanskinfibroblast cellculturedemonstratethenontoxicityofcellulosenanofiberscaffoldcomparedtoacontrolsample。关键词生物相容性;纳米纤维素;静电纺丝

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Int. J. Chemoinformatics Chem. Eng.

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