Duty

K. E. Løgstrup, Kees van Kooten Niekerk, Kristian-Alberto Lykke Cobos, H. Fink, Bjørn Rabjerg, R. Stern
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Abstract

This chapter focuses on the concept of duty, which Løgstrup connects to thinkers such as Kant, Nowell-Smith, and the Stoics, and which he sees as originating from the different kinds of relationships human beings are in with each other, e.g. friendships, marriage, parent–child, employer–worker, etc. Løgstrup argues against Kant that his crude opposition between inclination and duty cannot accommodate the sovereign expressions of life; the latter are more fundamental than duty and duty only enters into the relationship when the sovereign expressions of life somehow fail to be realized.
责任
这一章的重点是责任的概念,洛格斯特鲁普将其与康德、诺威尔-史密斯和斯多葛派等思想家联系起来,他认为责任的概念源于人类彼此之间的不同关系,例如友谊、婚姻、亲子、雇主-工人等。洛格斯特鲁普反对康德,认为他在倾向和义务之间的粗暴对立不能容纳生命的主权表达;后者比义务更基本,而义务只有在生命的主权表达不知何故未能实现时才会进入关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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