Disagreement and Debunking

N. Ballantyne
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Abstract

When we learn that other people reject our views, we may gain reasons to change our minds. One common response to our opponents is to attribute biases to them. But “debunking” our opponents sometimes looks dubious because we tend to believe our own judgments are less prone to bias than other people’s judgments, even when that is probably not correct. This chapter defends the idea that we should be less inclined to treat others as more biased than we are ourselves. As a result, we must face the fact that their disagreement cannot be so easily dismissed.
分歧和揭穿
当我们知道别人反对我们的观点时,我们可能会有理由改变我们的想法。对于我们的对手,一个常见的反应是将偏见归咎于他们。但是“揭穿”我们的对手有时看起来很可疑,因为我们倾向于相信自己的判断比别人的判断更不容易产生偏见,即使这可能是不正确的。本章为这样一种观点辩护:我们不应该倾向于把别人看得比我们自己更有偏见。因此,我们必须面对这样一个事实,即他们的分歧不能如此轻易地被忽视。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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