Starting with a Blank Sheet

Phillip S. Meilinger
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Abstract

Determining principles of war and the mental effort required to articulate them are important for military officers. During a crisis when time is short and there are many demands on our attention, we must simplify and extract general rules from conflicting data points. Principles of War have been espoused for centuries, but the urge to codify such rules took on added impetus in the twentieth century. Today, such principles are considered invaluable learning tools at military schools. Yet, it is time for an update, because those used today were devised a century ago by a soldier who had little or no insight into warfare at sea or in the air. His precepts have survived, largely intact, until the present day. The result has been a distorted view of war. We must begin anew—not to reshape the earlier principles, but to look at modern war and devise new ones that govern the new environment.
从一张白纸开始
对军官来说,确定战争原则以及将这些原则表述清楚所需要的脑力劳动是很重要的。在危机期间,时间紧迫,需要我们注意的事情很多,我们必须从相互冲突的数据点中简化和提取一般规则。几个世纪以来,战争原则一直受到拥护,但在20世纪,编纂这些规则的冲动得到了更大的推动。今天,这些原则被认为是军事学校宝贵的学习工具。然而,现在是时候进行更新了,因为今天使用的那些武器是一个世纪前由一名对海上或空中战争几乎没有或根本没有洞察力的士兵设计的。他的训诫流传至今,基本上完好无损。其结果是对战争的看法被扭曲了。我们必须重新开始——不是要重塑以前的原则,而是要审视现代战争,并设计出适用于新环境的新原则。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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