Strategi Adaptasi: Kisah Desa Kawa dan Desa Morodemak dalam Menghadapi Perubahan Populasi dan Ekologi

Widhyanto Muttaqien
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Abstract

Population growth in coastal areas, especially as a result of migration, has put pressure on the environment, both the built environment and the community management environment in implementing sustainable livelihood strategies. This paper wishes to explain two models of community adaptation in two distinct areas, namely Morodemak Village on the north coast of Central Java, which began to recede in the management of common resources, and Kawa Village in Seram Barat coast, which is still strong in maintaining the tradition of coastal and terrestrial territorial management as a common resource. The research methodology used in this research is qualitative approach, with semi structured interview and focus group discussion. From the results of the study, it was revealed that people were able to reshape their resources based on ecological and social changes, as their adaptation strategy in sustaining sustainable livelihoods.
沿海地区的人口增长,特别是移民造成的人口增长,在实施可持续生计战略时,对环境,包括建筑环境和社区管理环境都造成了压力。本文希望解释两个不同地区的两种社区适应模式,即中爪哇北部海岸的Morodemak村,它在公共资源管理方面开始退潮,而Seram Barat海岸的Kawa村,仍然强有力地保持着作为公共资源的沿海和陆地领土管理传统。本研究采用的研究方法是定性方法,半结构化访谈和焦点小组讨论。从研究结果来看,人们能够根据生态和社会变化重塑资源,作为维持可持续生计的适应策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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