Japanese Disaster Management System: Recent Developments in Information Flow and Chains of Command

Aya Okada, K. Ogura
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

How has Japan dealt with the issue of information and chains of command in its disaster management system? In this essay, the authors provide a brief overview of the Japanese context and describe the firsthand experience of information flow and command structure in action in disaster medicine during the initial response for the Great East Japan Earthquake. Authors argue that while efforts have been made by scholars and practitioners to adapt the idea of the American Incident Command System into the Japanese system, the current structure based on ‘sectionalism’ stands as the major obstacle in developing a unified information and command system.
日本灾害管理系统:信息流和指挥链的最新发展
日本如何处理其灾害管理系统中的信息和指挥链问题?在这篇文章中,作者简要概述了日本的背景,并描述了在东日本大地震初期反应中灾害医学行动中的信息流和指挥结构的第一手经验。作者认为,虽然学者和实践者已经努力将美国事件指挥系统的思想适应日本的系统,但目前基于“部门主义”的结构是发展统一信息和指挥系统的主要障碍。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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