Compensation for Damage, Caused to Citizens By Illegal Actions of Government Bodies Performing Operational Search Activities and Pre-Trial Investigation, and Restoration of Their Violated Rights

Abstract

With the definition of the European vector of Ukraine's development, with the need to improve the legal regulation of business and create appropriate conditions for business development, which is associated with the implementation of European Union law to domestic law, in which respect for human rights and freedoms is a priority, the problem of relevant compensation for damage caused to citizens by illegal actions of state bodies engaged in operational and investigative activities and pre-trial investigation, and restoration of their violated rights, becomes especially. It was stated that for a long time in Ukraine there have been numerous cases of illegal pressure on business caused by certain officials of these government agencies and resulting in material and moral damage to citizens and violation of their rights and legitimate interests. The current legislation of Ukraine provides the possibility of restoring violated rights, compensation for damages and bringing to justice officials of state bodies. The study helped to identify a set of civil signs of liability for damage, some problematic issues of criminal procedural guarantees of business security in modern conditions and develop proposals for their strengthening.