PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN PETANI DALAM SISTEM PENJUALAN TANAMAN JAGUNG DI KECAMATAN PAKONG, PAMEKASAN

Mohammad Shoimus Sholeh
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Abstract

Some farmers in the Pamekasan area sell corn plants with a slashing system where the corn plants are sold only in the form of trees or leaves as animal feed. The advantage is that the harvest is faster and reduces the use of costs. Some farmers still cultivate corn until it is harvested to sell the corn as food. The advantage is that it has a longer shelf life. The difference in farmers' decisions in carrying out the corn sales system is influenced by the characteristics of farmers and external influences. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence farmers' decisions in conducting a corn crop selling system. The analysis used is agricultural and logit analysis. From the results of the study, it was found that the factors that had a significant effect on farmers' decisions in carrying out a corn sales system with a slashing system (tree selling) were the planting period and consumer guarantees with an error rate of 10% and farming costs with an error rate of 15%. Farmers in farming prefer the slashing system because the planting period is shorter, thereby reducing the costs incurred, especially maintenance costs and labor at harvest. There is a guarantee of consumers (buyers) especially in the dry season because the leaves are used for livestock slaughter.
帕梅卡桑地区的一些农民出售玉米作物时采用了一种切割系统,在这种系统中,玉米作物只以树或叶子的形式出售,作为动物饲料。其优点是收获速度更快,降低了使用成本。一些农民仍在种植玉米,直到收获后作为食物出售。其优点是保质期较长。农户在实行玉米销售制度时的决策差异受农户自身特点和外部影响的影响。本研究的目的是确定影响农民决定进行玉米作物销售系统的因素。所使用的分析是农业和逻辑分析。从研究结果来看,对农户实施砍制玉米销售制度(卖树)决策影响显著的因素是种植期和消费者保障(错误率为10%)和种植成本(错误率为15%)。农民在耕作中更喜欢割草系统,因为种植周期较短,从而减少了成本,特别是维护成本和收获时的人工成本。有消费者(买家)的保障,特别是在旱季,因为叶子被用于牲畜屠宰。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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