Perception of and Attitude to Marketing of Library and Information Products and Services by Librarians in Public University Libraries in Bayelsa and Rivers States of Nigeria

Jerry Eyerinmene Friday, Vera Zaccheaus Godfrey
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Abstract

The study investigated perception of and attitude to marketing of library and information products and services by librarians in public university libraries in Bayelsa and Rivers States of Nigeria. The study adopted descriptive survey research design. The population of the study comprised eighty-one (81) librarians. However, sixty-nine librarians participated in the study. Survey Monkey was used for data collection. Eighty-one soft copies of the questionnaire were distributed to the librarians via their email addresses. Sixty-nine questionnaires were properly completed by the librarians and returned, resulting in a response rate of 85.19%. The data collected were transferred into Google sheets and analyzed by means of weighted mean and standard deviation. The findings revealed that the extent to which the librarians marketed library and information products and services was low; the librarians had widely-varied positive perceptions about marketing of library and information products and services, while the librarians’ displayed virtually same negative attitude towards marketing of library and information products and services. The study concluded that a large number of librarians in public university libraries in Bayelsa and Rivers States of Nigeria attach importance to marketing of library and information products and services, yet many librarians have unfavorable approach to it. The study recommended that the librarians should utilize social media and promotional strategies to market library and information products and services in university libraries. It also suggested that the librarians should cultivate a favourable attitude towards the process.
尼日利亚巴耶尔萨州和河流州公立大学图书馆馆员对图书馆信息产品和服务营销的看法和态度
这项研究调查了尼日利亚巴耶尔萨州和河流州公立大学图书馆的图书馆员对销售图书馆和信息产品及服务的看法和态度。本研究采用描述性调查研究设计。研究对象包括81名图书管理员。然而,69名图书管理员参与了这项研究。使用Survey Monkey进行数据收集。81份调查问卷通过电子邮件地址分发给了图书馆员。图书馆员正确填写并退回问卷69份,回复率为85.19%。将收集到的数据转换成谷歌表格,并采用加权平均值和标准差进行分析。调查结果表明:图书馆员对图书信息产品和服务的营销程度较低;图书馆馆员对图书馆信息产品和服务营销的积极态度差异很大,而对图书馆信息产品和服务营销的消极态度几乎相同。研究发现,尼日利亚巴耶尔萨州和河流州公立大学图书馆的大量图书馆员重视图书信息产品和服务的营销,但许多图书馆员对此持不利态度。研究建议,高校图书馆应利用社会媒体和促销策略,对图书馆信息产品和服务进行营销。它还建议图书馆员应培养对这一过程的积极态度。
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