{"title":"Some Results of Vietnam's ASEAN Presidency in 2020","authors":"M. Shpakovskaya, Ba Chi Ngiem","doi":"10.31696/2072-8271-2021-3-3-52-164-176","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The article examines the activities of Vietnam as the Chairman of ASEAN in 2020. It is noted that during this period took place in particularly difficult conditions associated with the spread of the coronavirus pandemic Covid-19, which was the biggest challenge to all of humanity. The article also examines the main results of Vietnam's activities in the field of politics, security, economy and social sphere. The authors note that one of the most significant achievements in the political and economic spheres during Vietnam's chairmanship in ASEAN was the signing in Hanoi of the multilateral economic agreement on the creation of the largest free trade area in history – RCEP, the discussion of which lasted for a long time. At the same time, it was not possible to resolve the issue and sign the Code of Conduct in the South China Sea in accordance with international law, UNCLOS 1982, as previously planned. The countries were forced to postpone negotiations with China on the conclusion of a Code of Conduct in the South China Sea, because it is impossible to hold consultations on such a sensitive and controversial issue in the format of video conferences.","PeriodicalId":298206,"journal":{"name":"South East Asia Actual problems of Development","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"South East Asia Actual problems of Development","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.31696/2072-8271-2021-3-3-52-164-176","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The article examines the activities of Vietnam as the Chairman of ASEAN in 2020. It is noted that during this period took place in particularly difficult conditions associated with the spread of the coronavirus pandemic Covid-19, which was the biggest challenge to all of humanity. The article also examines the main results of Vietnam's activities in the field of politics, security, economy and social sphere. The authors note that one of the most significant achievements in the political and economic spheres during Vietnam's chairmanship in ASEAN was the signing in Hanoi of the multilateral economic agreement on the creation of the largest free trade area in history – RCEP, the discussion of which lasted for a long time. At the same time, it was not possible to resolve the issue and sign the Code of Conduct in the South China Sea in accordance with international law, UNCLOS 1982, as previously planned. The countries were forced to postpone negotiations with China on the conclusion of a Code of Conduct in the South China Sea, because it is impossible to hold consultations on such a sensitive and controversial issue in the format of video conferences.
本文考察了越南作为2020年东盟轮值主席国的活动。大家注意到,这一时期是在与冠状病毒大流行Covid-19的传播有关的特别困难的条件下进行的,这是全人类面临的最大挑战。文章还考察了越南在政治、安全、经济和社会领域活动的主要成果。作者指出,越南担任东盟轮值主席国期间,在政治和经济领域取得的最重要成就之一是在河内签署了关于建立历史上最大的自由贸易区的多边经济协定——RCEP,该协定的讨论持续了很长时间。与此同时,根据1982年《联合国海洋法公约》(UNCLOS)国际法解决南海问题并签署“南海行为准则”(Code of South China Sea)的计划也未能如期实现。这些国家被迫推迟与中国就达成“南海行为准则”进行谈判,因为不可能以视频会议的形式就如此敏感和有争议的问题进行磋商。