Instrumentation, control and electrical systems strategy for a new US cement plant

J. Kemmerer
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Abstract

Many factors must be considered to accomplish a low-cost strategy; site selection, process selection, and equipment selection are a few of the major factors. After these selections are made, the design of the instrumentation and control systems provide a major area of opportunity. The author provides an overview of these systems. The plant of interest is a 1-million-ton-/yr dry process plant consisting of a four-stage precalciner preheater feeding a 14'6" kiln, and an eight-compartment ventless grate cooler. Issues discussed are process control, process design and control systems, and operator interface. It is concluded that the resulting plant is a low-cost facility with impressive credentials, e.g. heat consumption at 8% below guarantee and power consumption at 95 kW/ST.<>
美国新建水泥厂的仪表、控制和电气系统策略
要实现低成本战略,必须考虑许多因素;场地选择、工艺选择和设备选择是几个主要因素。在做出这些选择之后,仪表和控制系统的设计提供了一个主要的机会领域。作者提供了这些系统的概述。感兴趣的工厂是一个100万吨/年的干法工厂,包括一个四阶段的预分解预热器,供一个14'6"窑,和一个八室无通风篦式冷却器。讨论的问题是过程控制,过程设计和控制系统,以及操作界面。结论是,由此产生的工厂是一个低成本的设施,具有令人印象深刻的证书,例如,热消耗比保证低8%,功耗为95 kW/ st。
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