A new measurement method for contrast sensitivity and color difference threshold characteristics of human eyes

Jiyan Zhang, Lei Yang, Wenli Liu, Mingliang Gao
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Abstract

Contrast sensitivity and color difference threshold are two important parameters of human visual characteristics, which are directly related to people's life and work. Based on optical modulation technology, a new method to measure visual threshold characteristics of human eyes is proposed. By using specially made modulators and integrating sphere system, a measurement device is developed which can realize multi-parameter measurement with psychophysical method, such as contrast sensitivity and color difference threshold. By the metrological control, the measurement values can be traceable to the existing luminance and color standards. Experiments show that the device can generate required test targets with different brightness, color, spatial frequency and contrast, and realize the visual threshold measurement well. Moreover, with the advantage of adjustable test target, simulation of different scenes and large measurement range, the device can meet needs of personalized measurements in many fields.
一种新的人眼对比敏感度和色差阈值特性测量方法
对比敏感度和色差阈值是人类视觉特征的两个重要参数,直接关系到人们的生活和工作。基于光调制技术,提出了一种测量人眼视觉阈值特性的新方法。利用特制的调制器和积分球系统,研制了一种能实现对比敏感度和色差阈值等心理物理方法的多参数测量装置。通过计量控制,测量值可以追溯到现有的亮度和颜色标准。实验表明,该装置可以生成不同亮度、颜色、空间频率和对比度的测试目标,很好地实现了视觉阈值测量。此外,该装置具有测试目标可调、可模拟不同场景、测量范围大等优点,可满足许多领域的个性化测量需求。
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