INFLUENZA DETECTED IN Macronectes giganteus IN TWO ISLANDS OF SOUTH SHETLANDS, ANTARCTICA

Abstract

Influenza A virus was detected in different species of birds and migratory aquatic birds. They are the main reservoir of the virus. In this research we detected the first Influenza A virus in Southern Giant Petrel in an Antarctic region. The results represent 0.33% of the samples collected in two breeding areas of the species. Some factors can explain the introduction of these pathogens and diseases in Antarctica, such as bird's migratory behavior and the remains of the virus in cold waters.