WOMEN’S PARTICIPATION IN THE LEGISLATIVE PROCESS OF THE SENATE OF PAKISTAN (2015-2018): A HISTORICAL ANALYSIS

Hamid Iqbal, Muhammad Waris, Asia Saif Alvi, Asifa Tariq, Humaira Jabeen
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Abstract

Purpose of the study: The article analyzes the participation of women in the legislative business of the Senate of Pakistan during 2015-18. It explores the political behavior of Pakistan in the context of women and the role of women in politics. This article witnesses an analysis of the Senate’s work during 2015-2018 in the context of women. Methodology: The assessment of bills, resolutions, privilege motions, questions, call of attention notices, and adjournment motions are analyzed for a deep understanding of the role of women in the Senate. To draw a rational conclusion, the analytical, qualitative and quantitive method is used for the analysis of this study. Main Findings: This study draws a conclusion that the Senate of Pakistan had not as many women Senators as it needs; however, the women’s participation during this span identified that the number of members does not matter if the present women participate well in the institution. It was also drawn in this study that charismatic leadership also provides ways to all participants without any discrimination. Applications of the study: The law-making institutions needs the participation of both male and female by their population ratio in the country while the Senate of Pakistan did not have such several women legislators. It is recommended to increase the number of women in the legislature. This study will be useful for legislative bodies, students of politics, and Parliamentary studies. Novelty/Originality of the study: The study has an edge over other studies in the sense that the legislative business of the Senate of Pakistan had not been addressed in this way. The period of the study had uniqueness because it witnessed a large number of women legislators. This study will make able to understand the importance of women legislators in the legislative bodies.
巴基斯坦参议院妇女参与立法进程(2015-2018):历史分析
研究目的:本文分析了2015-18年巴基斯坦参议院立法事务中妇女的参与情况。它探讨了巴基斯坦在妇女背景下的政治行为和妇女在政治中的作用。本文从妇女角度分析了2015-2018年参议院的工作。方法:对法案、决议、特权动议、质询、提请注意通知和休会动议的评估进行分析,以深入了解妇女在参议院中的作用。为了得出合理的结论,本研究采用了分析、定性和定量的方法进行分析。主要发现:本研究得出巴基斯坦参议院女性参议员数量不足的结论;然而,妇女在这段时间内的参与表明,如果目前的妇女在机构中参与得很好,成员的数量并不重要。本研究还得出,魅力型领导也为所有参与者提供了没有任何歧视的方式。研究的应用:立法机构需要男性和女性按其在该国的人口比例参与,而巴基斯坦参议院没有这样几名女性立法者。建议增加立法机关中妇女的人数。这项研究将对立法机构、政治学学生和议会研究有用。该研究的新颖性/独创性:该研究比其他研究有优势,因为巴基斯坦参议院的立法事务没有以这种方式处理。这一时期的研究具有独特性,因为它见证了大量的女性立法者。这项研究将使人们能够了解妇女立法者在立法机构中的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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