3D Prototyping an Alternative Mask for Kids

Miriam Turk, Ruth Turk
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Abstract

Due to the COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic, many children must wear masks at school to help reduce the spread of SARS-CoV-2 transmission. An investigation was conducted to develop an alternative reusable mask for kids with a protective seal and filtration. A 3D prototyped filter was designed and made to fit a 3D prototyped silicone mask. Different types of filter material were tested using a mask fit testing machine. In addition, a questionnaire was completed by 47 children aged 8 - 12 years old in order to understand their behaviours with masks at school. The reusable mask and filter proved as effective as a disposable N95 mask. Such masks could be cleaned by kids, reduce filter material waste by 80% and eliminate single use disposable masks. The 3D prototype mask and filter became an innovative engineering project that was designed, printed and processed by kids using local materials at home.
3D原型为孩子们的替代面具
由于COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2)大流行,许多儿童必须在学校戴口罩,以帮助减少SARS-CoV-2传播的传播。研究人员进行了一项调查,以开发一种具有保护密封和过滤功能的可重复使用的儿童口罩。设计并制作了一个3D原型过滤器,以适应3D原型硅胶面具。采用口罩贴合度试验机对不同类型的过滤材料进行了测试。此外,我们还对47名8 - 12岁的儿童进行了问卷调查,以了解他们在学校戴口罩的行为。事实证明,这种可重复使用的口罩和过滤器与一次性N95口罩一样有效。这种口罩可以由孩子们清洁,减少80%的过滤材料浪费,杜绝一次性使用口罩。3D原型面具和滤镜成为一个创新的工程项目,由孩子们在家里使用当地的材料设计,打印和加工。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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