MODERN ARTISTIC APPROACHES OF ARCHITECTURAL ORGANIZATION OF PUBLIC AND RESIDENTIAL ENVIRONMENT

Abstract

Abstract. The existing problems of emotional-figurative perception of the architectural environment of public and residential buildings and structures, on the one hand, and modern examples of practical activities with very radical ideas about the organization of the architectural environment force us to rethink the theoretical achievements of artistic design. The aim of the study is to systematize existing information about the artistic design of the architectural environment in the context of the development of the artistic image of the architectural environment, formulating the features of modern artistic approaches to organizing the public and residential architectural environment. Materials and methods. Literary and informational sources, comparative analysis, structural and logical modeling, systematization of research results, literary and informational sources, methods of experimental design. Within the framework of the study, the architectural environment a three-tier hierarchical system is considered. Four modern approaches to the artistic design of the architectural environment are proposed: critical, individual, interactive and creative. It is established that the architectural environment is perceived as a multilevel, open developing and interacting with visitors in time and space system. The artistic image of the architectural environment covers all levels of formation and connects them into a single whole. The application of the proposed modern artistic approaches is possible both separately and together. Their harmonious integration in the context of artistic design helps to create an architectural environment that evolves and changes according to the needs of visitors and their own interactive rules of perception. The argumentation of these artistic approaches provides a basis for further study of dynamic processes and prospects for the development of artistic design with the possibility of using the results of research work in the artistic design of public and residential architectural environment. Examples are given.