Cid

G. Wild
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

You are building an amateur radio and need a variable capacitor to tune your antenna. You find a used capacitor, but its capacitance isn’t marked, so your job is to estimate its capacitance to see if you can use it. The capacitor is made of overlapping plates. The upper plates are semicircular with a radius of 1.50 cm. The distance between pairs of moveable plates is measured with calipers to be 1.62 mm. You can’t easily measure the distance between the plates when the moveable plates are rotated into position, but you can make a visual estimate of that distance. From your reading you understand that you can use the standard equation for parallel-plate capacitors as lon you use the area the plates overlap as the area in the formula. You can turn the shaft so that the area of overlap is essentially zero, so you decide the smallest capacitance is clo to zero. But what you really want to know is the maximum capacitance. But this is a litt tricky because you don’t know what to do photo courtesy www.stormwise.com
Cid
你正在建造一个业余无线电,需要一个可变电容器来调整你的天线。你找到一个用过的电容器,但它的电容没有标记,所以你的工作是估计它的电容,看看你是否可以使用它。电容器是由重叠的板制成的。上面的板是半圆形,半径为1.50厘米。活动板对之间的距离用卡尺测量为1.62 mm。当可移动的板块旋转到位时,你不能轻易地测量板块之间的距离,但是你可以直观地估计这个距离。从你们的阅读中,你们明白,只要你们用平板重叠的面积作为公式中的面积,你们就可以使用平行板电容器的标准方程。你可以转动轴使重叠面积为零,所以你决定最小电容接近于零。但是你真正想知道的是最大电容。但这有点棘手,因为你不知道该怎么做,图片提供www.stormwise.com
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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