The Methodological Standard to the Assessment of the Traffic Simulation in Real Time

J. Mrázek, M. Hromada, Lucia Duricova Mrazkova
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Abstract

The quantity of goods transported in the transport sector is increasing every year. As a result of the increase, the number of means of transport increases. The most popular sector is road transport, which is also referred to as the most dangerous in terms of safety. The assessment of the traffic situation on the planned route does not take place during its implementation. The consequences of long reaction times on emerging or already occurring incidents affect safety. This phenomenon can also trigger crisis situations in other critical infrastructure sectors. In more serious events, a cascading effect can occur between critical infrastructure elements that could lead to a domino effect. This phenomenon could be likened, for example, to blackout in power engineering. The conclusion of the chapter will include a case scenario as to how a methodological standard for traffic assessment should work on real-time crises.
交通仿真实时评价的方法标准
运输部门运输的货物数量每年都在增加。由于人口增加,交通工具的数量也增加了。最受欢迎的部门是公路运输,这也被认为是最危险的安全方面。在计划实施期间,不会对计划路线的交通情况进行评估。对正在发生或已经发生的事故反应时间过长会影响安全。这种现象也可能在其他关键基础设施部门引发危机。在更严重的事件中,关键基础设施元素之间可能发生级联效应,从而导致多米诺骨牌效应。例如,这种现象可以比作电力工程中的停电。本章的结论将包括一个案例场景,说明交通评估的方法标准应如何在实时危机中发挥作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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