Financial Monitoring of Payment Card Transactions

N. Vnukova, Viacheslav Avanesian
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Abstract

The relevance of determining the impact of international standards on the development of financial investigations is determined by the need to build an effective financial monitoring system and improve the effectiveness of coordination of the activities of financial monitoring entities, in particular, at the state level. The aim of the study is to develop theoretical provisions and practical skills to determine the essence of financial monitoring and development of the direction of financial investigations to counter money-laundering and the financing of terrorism. It has been established that cash is widespread in criminal money laundering schemes. In the context of a sufficiently large amount of cash in the economy, which is used on a scale taking into account the nature and specifics of their activities, identifying and combatting money-laundering of criminal proceeds using cash is a difficult task. Given the constant introduction of legislative restrictions and increased control of the financial system by public authorities, intruders are developing new or improving existing money laundering schemes, aiming to give illegal financial transactions the most legal appearance. At the same time, both at the level of public authorities and at the level of primary financial monitoring entities, new methods and approaches to identifying money laundering schemes are constantly being introduced and improved. The organization of financial investigations has become more important since the introduction of international FATF standards.
支付卡交易的财务监控
确定国际标准对金融调查发展的影响的相关性取决于需要建立一个有效的金融监测系统和提高金融监测实体活动协调的有效性,特别是在国家一级。这项研究的目的是发展理论规定和实践技能,以确定金融监测的本质和发展金融调查的方向,以打击洗钱和资助恐怖主义。已经确定的是,现金在犯罪洗钱计划中广泛存在。在考虑到其活动的性质和具体情况,经济中现金数额足够大的情况下,查明和打击利用现金对犯罪收益进行洗钱是一项艰巨的任务。鉴于不断引入立法限制和公共当局加强对金融系统的控制,入侵者正在制定新的或改进现有的洗钱计划,旨在使非法金融交易具有最合法的外观。与此同时,在公共当局一级和主要财政监测实体一级,正在不断采用和改进查明洗钱计划的新方法和办法。自从引入国际金融行动特别工作组标准以来,组织金融调查变得更加重要。
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