WAKAF KOLEKTIF DAN PENGELOLAANNYA DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM

Suharwoto, Ahmad Asrof Fitri, Ali Aminulloh
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Abstract

Management and management of waqf in Indonesia is still a cause for concern. As a result, quite a lot of waqf assets have been neglected in their management, and some waqf assets have even been lost. The aims of this study were: 1) to find out the description of collective waqf management at the Dharma Kasih Foundation, East Jakarta. 2) to obtain an explanation regarding the Islamic Law review of the collective waqf process carried out by the East Jakarta Dharma Kasih Foundation. This research is a qualitative research using a qualitative descriptive approach. The type of this research is field research. Data collection techniques were carried out in 3 ways, namely: 1) interviews, 2) observation, 3) documentation. The results of the study are (1) the management of the collective waqf of the East Jakarta Dharma Kasih Foundation, namely for land acquisition for the expansion of the foundation and the construction of the foundation's prayer room. It was recorded that there were 122 w?qifs for land acquisition for the foundation and 137 w?qifs for the construction of the foundation's prayer room. (2) Collective endowments for expanding the land of the East Jakarta Dharma Kasih Foundation for mosques and building a prayer room in accordance with Islamic law are permitted. Judging from the perspective of fiqh, it has fulfilled the pillars and conditions, namely w?qif (a person who donates property), mauquf bih (goods or property that is donated), mauquf'alaih (the party who is given waqf / designation of waqf), shighat (a statement or pledge of w?qif as a will to donate part of their property). In the perspective of the waqf law, the waqf elements have also been fulfilled, namely waqif, nazhir, waqf assets, waqf pledges, allotment of waqf assets and the waqf period.
从伊斯兰法律的角度来看,这是集体和管理
印尼waqf的管理和管理仍然是一个令人担忧的问题。因此,相当多的waqf资产在管理中被忽视,甚至有waqf资产丢失。本研究的目的是:1)找出东雅加达达摩卡西基金会(Dharma Kasih Foundation)集体waqf管理的描述。2)获得关于东雅加达达摩卡西基金会(Dharma Kasih Foundation)进行集体waqf过程的伊斯兰法审查的解释。本研究采用定性描述方法进行定性研究。这项研究的类型是实地调查。数据收集技术通过3种方式进行,即:1)访谈,2)观察,3)记录。研究结果为:(1)东雅加达达摩卡西基金会集体waqf的管理,即为扩大基金会和建设基金会祈祷室而征地。据记载,共有122w ?为基金会和137w ?为基金会祈祷室的建设提供资金。(2)允许集体捐赠东雅加达达摩卡西基金会的土地扩建清真寺,并根据伊斯兰教法建造祈祷室。从fiqh的角度来看,它已经满足了支柱和条件,即w?Qif(捐赠财产的人),mauquf' bih(被捐赠的货物或财产),mauquf'alaih(被授予waqf /指定waqf的一方),shighat(财产的声明或质押)。(如遗嘱捐出部分财产)。从waqf法的角度来看,waqf要素也得到了履行,即waqif、nazhir、waqf资产、waqf质押、waqf资产分配和waqf期限。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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