Towards the Integration of Quality Attributes into a Software Product Line Cost Model

Andy J. Nolan, S. Abrahão, P. Clements, J. McGregor, Sholom G. Cohen
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

A good estimation tool offers a "model" of a project and is usually used to estimate cost and schedule, but it can also be used to help make trade decisions that affect cost and schedule as well as to estimate risks and opportunities. It was evident that Rolls-Royce needed a cost model to underpin decisions when they launched a Software Product Line initiative. The first generation cost model was based on COCOMO II, which represents the software product as a single size measure (Source Lines of Code) but makes limited use of the architecture or any characteristics of the product being developed. The next generation of the cost model, currently under development, is intended to account for the quality attributes of the core assets and the resulting products in order to estimate their impact on cost and net-benefit to the business. The objective of this paper is to describe our current efforts to integrate key quality attributes into the SPL cost model. We describe the quality attributes selected, the reason for their selection and the benefits we expect to obtain after integrating them into the model.
面向软件产品线成本模型中质量属性的集成
一个好的评估工具提供了一个项目的“模型”,通常用于评估成本和进度,但它也可以用来帮助做出影响成本和进度的交易决策,以及评估风险和机会。很明显,Rolls-Royce在启动软件产品线计划时需要一个成本模型来支持决策。第一代成本模型是基于COCOMO II的,它将软件产品表示为单个尺寸度量(源代码行),但是对正在开发的产品的体系结构或任何特征的使用是有限的。目前正在开发的下一代成本模型旨在解释核心资产和最终产品的质量属性,以便估计它们对成本和企业净收益的影响。本文的目的是描述我们目前在将关键质量属性集成到SPL成本模型中的努力。我们描述了所选择的质量属性,选择它们的原因以及我们期望在将它们集成到模型中后获得的收益。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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