Agricultural Cooperative and Rural Poverty Reduction among Members in Ekiti State, Nigeria

Ogiamien F.O., Emejulu G.A., Ojiagu C.N.
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Abstract

This study investigated the link between agricultural cooperative and rural poverty reduction among members in Ekiti State. Primary data from the 330 copies of the questionnaire were distributed to rural farmers in the study area. Data obtained were analyzed using descriptive statistics, spearman correlation and paired sample T-Test to test the formulated hypotheses of the study at the 5% level. Results from the data analyzed shows that the correlation matrix between the variables (cooperative marketing, cooperative credit extension and cooperative farm input supply) revealed positive coefficient values of 0.111, 0.151 and 0.372 respectively. The implication of this is that there exists a significant positive relationship between the dependent and independent variables in the study area. This also explains that cooperative marketing, cooperative credit extension and cooperative farm input supply will help in reducing poverty in the study area. The study recommended that government should improve on the road infrastructure in the rural areas to create easy transportation of agricultural produce to city centers to further enhance rural income, government and relevant agencies are advised to make prompt and low interest rate credit facility available for farm business and should provide farmers with the needed input to boost farm business which can aid employment creation and also provide the farmers with the technical know-how through trainings and seminars on the use of implements/inputs that can be helpful to their farming.
尼日利亚埃基蒂州成员间的农业合作社和农村减贫
这项研究调查了埃基蒂州成员之间农业合作社与农村减贫之间的联系。330份调查问卷的主要数据分发给了研究地区的农民。对所得数据进行描述性统计、spearman相关和配对样本t检验,在5%的水平下检验研究的假设。数据分析结果表明,合作营销、合作信贷和合作农场投入供给三者之间的相关矩阵分别为0.111、0.151和0.372。这意味着研究区域内的因变量和自变量之间存在显著的正相关关系。这也解释了合作营销、合作信贷和合作农场投入供应将有助于减少研究地区的贫困。该研究建议,政府应改善农村地区的道路基础设施,为农产品到城市中心的运输创造便利条件,从而进一步提高农村收入。建议政府和有关机构为农业企业提供及时和低利率的信贷便利,并向农民提供必要的投入,以促进农业业务,这有助于创造就业机会,并通过培训和研讨会向农民提供技术诀窍,使他们了解如何使用对农业有帮助的工具/投入。
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