Vulnerabilidade de refugiados venezuelanos durante a pandemia: atuação de organizações da sociedade civil

Pedro Carlos de Araújo Oliveira
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Abstract

It deals with the development of actions in favor of Venezuelan refugees by civil society organizations during the coronavirus pandemic in Brazil. It aims to identify how civil society develops actions to ensure a core of minimum survival conditions for Venezuelan refugees.The method of qualitative and exploratory analysis was adopted, in which bibliographic and doc-umentary sources are used. The research was devel-oped with the aim of describing the condition of vul-nerability that the refugee experiences; then, the im-pacts that the pandemic caused on Venezuelan refu-gees and the state action in the development of pub-lic policies are demonstrated; Finally, the role of civil society organizations in the elaboration of strategies so that refugees could have access to food, housing, emotional support and defense of rights was dis-cussed. It is concluded that the participation of civil society in the elaboration of actions was fundamental to support Venezuelan refugees during the corona-virus pandemic. Refugees make up a group of vulner-able people and face great difficulties in accessing health care and in realizing their rights; associated with these conditions, the lockdown directly affected the lives of these people who saw their income re-duce and had difficulties accessing public services and benefits.
大流行病期间委内瑞拉难民的脆弱性:民间社会组织的工作
本报告探讨了巴西冠状病毒大流行期间民间社会组织开展的有利于委内瑞拉难民的行动。研究采用了定性和探索性分析方法,使用了书目和文献资料。研究的目的是描述难民所经历的脆弱状况;然后,说明大流行病对委内瑞拉难民造成的影响,以及国家在制定公共政策方面所采取的行动;最后,讨论民间社会组织在制定战略,使难民能够获得食物、住房、情感支持和权利保护方面所发挥的作用。结论是,民间社会参与制定行动对于在冠状病毒大流行期间支持委内瑞拉难民至关重要。难民是一个易受伤害的群体,在获得医疗保健和实现自身权利方面面临着巨大困难;与这些条件相关联,封锁直接影响了这些人的生活,他们的收入减少,难以获得公共服务和福利。
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