Evaluation of a Case-based Facial Action Units Recognition Approach

S.F. Wang, J. Xue, X.F. Wang
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Abstract

In this paper, we evaluate the performance of a case-based automatic facial action units recognition approach using interactive genetic algorithm (IGA). First, the case-based facial action units recognition approach is introduced. This method retrieves the most similar case image from case database using IGA and reuses the action units of the matched case image to the test face image. Second, to evaluate the effectiveness of our approach, comparison experiments with eigenface method on simple test images are done. The experimental results show that, for our method, the average recognition rate is about 77.5% on single AUs and average similarity rate is 82.8% on AU combinations, which are both higher than those of the eigenface method. Third, experiments of the case-based automatic facial action units recognition approach on complex test images is presented in this paper. The results prove the robusticity of our approach. A recognition rate of single AUs of 82.8% and a similarity rate of AU combinations of 93.1% are obtained
基于案例的面部动作单元识别方法的评价
在本文中,我们使用交互式遗传算法(IGA)评估了基于案例的自动面部动作单元识别方法的性能。首先,介绍了基于案例的面部动作单元识别方法。该方法利用IGA从案例数据库中检索最相似的案例图像,并将匹配的案例图像的动作单元重用到测试人脸图像中。其次,为了评估该方法的有效性,在简单的测试图像上与特征脸方法进行了对比实验。实验结果表明,该方法对单个AU的平均识别率约为77.5%,对AU组合的平均相似率为82.8%,均高于特征脸方法。第三,对基于案例的复杂测试图像面部动作单元自动识别方法进行了实验研究。结果证明了该方法的鲁棒性。单个AU的识别率为82.8%,AU组合的相似率为93.1%
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