Research on the Impact of Trade Facilitation on Trade Between Vietnam and Europe Empirical Analysis Based on Commercial Gravity Model

Riming Cui, Van Day Dao, Kieu Oanh Do
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Abstract

The aim of this research is to calculate and measure the level of trade facilitation of Europe countries. The research selected 5 indicators of trade facilitation including infrastructure, customs environment, e-commerce, policies environment and financial environment to measure the degree of trade facilitation of Europe countries and use the Gravity Model to empirically analyze the effect of trade facilitation Europe countries to trade between Vietnam and Europe. The research result shows that trade facilitation profoundly affects Vietnam's export and import flow. Based on the analysis results, the paper gives some recommendations to boost Vietnam’s trade facilitation. Keywords—trade facilitation; trade; Gravity Model; Europe
贸易便利化对越南与欧洲贸易的影响研究——基于商业引力模型的实证分析
本研究的目的是计算和衡量欧洲国家的贸易便利化水平。本研究选取基础设施、海关环境、电子商务、政策环境、金融环境等5个贸易便利化指标来衡量欧洲国家的贸易便利化程度,并运用重力模型实证分析欧洲国家贸易便利化对越南与欧洲之间贸易的影响。研究结果表明,贸易便利化深刻影响着越南的进出口流量。根据分析结果,本文提出了促进越南贸易便利化的建议。Keywords-trade便利化;贸易;引力模型;欧洲
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