Optimization and Evaluation of Spoken English CAF Based on Artificial Intelligence and Corpus

Wenfang Zhang, Xiaodong Wang
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Abstract

: English is the most widely used language in the world, and the pronunciation of its spoken language is equally important. The traditional methods are not high in complexity, accuracy and fluency (CAF) for spoken English recognition. Therefore, it is very important to use AI and corpus to optimize and evaluate spoken English CAF. This paper aims to study the optimization and evaluation of spoken English CAF using AI and corpus, and proposes to use the Hidden Markov (HMM) model and convolutional neural network (CNN) model in the field of AI to optimize and evaluate spoken English CAF. By selecting a variety of English voices from the BNC corpus for model training and testing, and selecting the complexity, accuracy, fluency and harmonic average of the CNN model recognition as evaluation indicators, the HMM model's recognition spectrogram is added up and analyzed. In the experimental test, it was found that when the number of frames is 210, the indicators of the CNN model have been greatly improved, so the number of frames selected for the test in this paper is 210. The results show that the A value obtained by the HMM model test is about 85%, the CNN model is 67%, and the traditional SVM model is only 35%. The HMM model is tested with a C value of about 60%, the CNN model is 65%, and the traditional model is only 45%. The F-value obtained from the test of the HMM model is about 83%, the CNN model is 67%, and the traditional model is 46%. In contrast, the HMM model has higher recognition accuracy for spoken English, and the recognition results are more fluent. However, the CNN model can recognize spoken English with higher complexity, and both the CNN model and the HMM model can improve the CAF optimization effect of spoken English.
基于人工智能和语料库的英语口语CAF优化与评价
英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言,口语的发音同样重要。传统的英语口语识别方法在复杂性、准确性和流利性方面都不高。因此,利用人工智能和语料库对英语口语CAF进行优化和评价是非常重要的。本文旨在研究基于AI和语料库的英语口语CAF的优化与评价,并提出利用AI领域的隐马尔可夫(HMM)模型和卷积神经网络(CNN)模型对英语口语CAF进行优化与评价。通过从BNC语料库中选取多种英语语音进行模型训练和测试,并选取CNN模型识别的复杂性、准确性、流畅性和谐波平均作为评价指标,对HMM模型的识别谱图进行相加和分析。在实验测试中,我们发现当帧数为210时,CNN模型的各项指标都有了很大的提高,所以本文选择的测试帧数为210。结果表明,HMM模型检验得到的A值约为85%,CNN模型为67%,传统SVM模型仅为35%。HMM模型测试的C值约为60%,CNN模型为65%,传统模型仅为45%。HMM模型检验得到的f值约为83%,CNN模型为67%,传统模型为46%。相比之下,HMM模型对英语口语的识别准确率更高,识别结果也更流畅。而CNN模型可以识别复杂度较高的英语口语,CNN模型和HMM模型都可以提高英语口语的CAF优化效果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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