Determination of Microbial and Physicochemical Properties of Compost Manure Made From Plant and Animal Materials in Ogwashi-Uku

T. O. Oni, Destiny C. Edward, O. V. Iloh, Chiweike Dokubo
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Abstract

This study investigated the microbial and physicochemical properties of compost manure made from plant and animal materials in Ogwashi-Uku. The sample includes cow dung, burnt corn husk, burnt coconut husk burnt plantain dusk, fishbone and eggshell. The physical qualities of the sample analysed, the moisture content for cow dung, burnt corn husk, burnt coconut husk, burnt plantain dusk, fishbone and eggshell were 29.01, 8.58, 29.15, 18.02, 20.33 and 7.20 respectively. The water absorption capacity for cow dung, burnt corn husk, burnt coconut husk, burnt plantain dusk, fish bone and eggshell were 66.00, 62.00, 67.00, 37.00, 50.00 and 90.00 respectively. The bulk density for cow dung, burnt corn husk, burnt coconut husk, burnt plantain dusk, fish bone and eggshell were 0.27, 0.42, 0.35 0.38, 0.19 and 0.74respectively. The porosity for cow dung, burnt corn husk, burnt coconut husk, burnt plantain dusk, fish bone and eggshell were 89.81, 84.15, 86.79, 85.66, 92.83 and 72. 18. The initial pH values for cow dung, burnt corn husk, burnt coconut husk, burnt plantain dusk, fish bone and eggshell were 7.95, 8.83, 8.77, 7. 33, 7.88 and 6.84respectively. The Rhizobia pH values for cow dung, burnt corn husk, burnt coconut husk, burnt plantain dusk, fish bone and eggshell were 8.28, 8.54, 8.52, 6.85, 8.23 and 8.42 respectively and the Azotobacter pH values for cow dung, burnt corn husk, burnt coconut husk, burnt plantain dusk, fishbone and eggshell were 8.33, 8.50, 8.55, 7.09, 8.15 and7.92 respectively.
小川地区动植物堆肥微生物和理化性质的测定
本研究对小川地区动植物堆肥的微生物和理化性质进行了研究。样品包括牛粪、烧焦的玉米皮、烧焦的椰子皮、烧焦的车前草、鱼骨和蛋壳。对样品进行物性分析,牛粪、烧焦玉米皮、烧焦椰子皮、烧焦车前草、鱼骨和蛋壳的水分含量分别为29.01、8.58、29.15、18.02、20.33和7.20。对牛粪、烧焦玉米皮、烧焦椰子皮、烧焦车前草、鱼骨和蛋壳的吸水量分别为66.00、62.00、67.00、37.00、50.00和90.00。牛粪、烧焦玉米皮、烧焦椰子皮、烧焦车前草、鱼骨和蛋壳的容重分别为0.27、0.42、0.35、0.38、0.19和0.74。牛粪、烧焦玉米皮、烧焦椰子皮、烧焦车前草、鱼骨和蛋壳的孔隙度分别为89.81、84.15、86.79、85.66、92.83和72。18. 牛粪、烧焦玉米皮、烧焦椰子皮、烧焦车前草、鱼骨和蛋壳的初始pH值分别为7.95、8.83、8.77和7。分别为33、7.88和6.84。牛粪、焦化玉米皮、焦化椰子皮、焦化车前草、鱼骨和蛋壳的根瘤菌pH值分别为8.28、8.54、8.52、6.85、8.23和8.42,固氮菌pH值分别为8.33、8.50、8.55、7.09、8.15和7.92。
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