{"title":"JABR 265","authors":"R. Novak, Aaron Chun, J. Goldberg, Bernard Sivin","doi":"10.1145/800181.810371","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The design for the JABR 265 8-bit minicomputer was done as part of the coursework for a class at the University of Illinois. The class was Computer Science 265, a logic design laboratory taught by Professor M. Faiman. The processor was designed to be built with the U of I's 'Excel' logic design boxes. There are three main principals or 'themes' upon which the design of this processor is based: (1) Memory is paged, (2) the CPU contains a register file, and (3) the processor is microprogrammed. The decision to use a paging scheme for addressing is based on the simple fact that 8 bits provide an extremely limited addressing capability. The use of a register 'file' made the implementation of the 3rd 'theme' simpler since 'spare' registers were used for scratchpads and there were still plenty of registers for both dedicated user and CPU usage. By designing the processor as a microprogrammed machine, the actual hardware implementation was simplified.","PeriodicalId":447373,"journal":{"name":"ACM '75","volume":"48 6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"ACM '75","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1145/800181.810371","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The design for the JABR 265 8-bit minicomputer was done as part of the coursework for a class at the University of Illinois. The class was Computer Science 265, a logic design laboratory taught by Professor M. Faiman. The processor was designed to be built with the U of I's 'Excel' logic design boxes. There are three main principals or 'themes' upon which the design of this processor is based: (1) Memory is paged, (2) the CPU contains a register file, and (3) the processor is microprogrammed. The decision to use a paging scheme for addressing is based on the simple fact that 8 bits provide an extremely limited addressing capability. The use of a register 'file' made the implementation of the 3rd 'theme' simpler since 'spare' registers were used for scratchpads and there were still plenty of registers for both dedicated user and CPU usage. By designing the processor as a microprogrammed machine, the actual hardware implementation was simplified.
JABR 265 8位微型计算机的设计是伊利诺伊大学课堂作业的一部分。这门课是计算机科学265,由费曼教授教授的逻辑设计实验课。该处理器被设计为使用U of I的“Excel”逻辑设计盒来构建。该处理器的设计基于三个主要原则或“主题”:(1)内存是分页的,(2)CPU包含寄存器文件,(3)处理器是微编程的。决定使用分页方案进行寻址是基于一个简单的事实,即8位提供的寻址能力极其有限。寄存器“文件”的使用使第三个“主题”的实现更简单,因为“备用”寄存器用于刮擦板,并且仍然有大量的寄存器用于专用用户和CPU使用。通过将处理器设计为微程序机,简化了实际的硬件实现。