PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI PEMEGANG HAK GADAI BERDASARKAN HUKUM ADAT TOLAKI DI KECAMATAN WAWOTOBI KABUPATEN KONAWE

Ni Nyoman Triana Suskendariani, Karmila Karmila
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Abstract

Legal certainty of a land pawn agreement carried out using customary law in the Tolaki community is guaranteed by the customary law concerned because the dispute resolution that occurs is also resolved through a customary court, and the existence of the decision of the customary court that binds the disputing parties in addition to the application of strict sanctions in dispute resolution. In addition, the existence and existence of customary law is also supported by the provisions of the applicable legislation, which can be seen in Law Number 4 of 2004 concerning The provisions of the Basic Provisions of Judicial Power, in Article 28 paragraph (1) which states "Judges are obliged to explore, follow, and understand legal values ​​and a sense of justice that live in society". The decision issued by the court in case Number: 13/Pdt.G/2013/PN.Unh did not take into account the decision of the customary court on the grounds that the case would be processed in accordance with the applicable positive law and no attempt was made by the plaintiff to withdraw his lawsuit even though a customary trial has been carried out and the customary court has issued its decision.
托拉基社区使用习惯法执行的土地典当协议的法律确定性得到有关习惯法的保证,因为所发生的争端解决也是通过习惯法院解决的,而且除了在争端解决中适用严格的制裁外,习惯法院的裁决对争端各方具有约束力。此外,习惯法的存在和存在也得到了适用立法的规定的支持,这可以从2004年第4号法律关于《司法权基本规定》的规定中看到,在第28条第(1)款中,“法官有义务探索、遵循和理解生活在社会中的法律价值和正义感”。法院对第13/Pdt.G/2013/PN号案件作出的裁决。Unh没有考虑到习惯法院的决定,理由是案件将按照适用的成文法进行处理,即使进行了习惯审判并且习惯法院已作出决定,原告也没有试图撤回其诉讼。
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