Measuring driving styles: a validation of the multidimensional driving style inventory

Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Automotive User Interfaces and Interactive Vehicular Applications Pub Date : 2015-09-01 DOI:10.1145/2799250.2799266

H. H. V. Huysduynen, J. Terken, J. Martens, Berry Eggen

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引用次数: 58

Abstract

The aim of this study was to validate the stability of the different factors of the Multidimensional Driving Style Inventory (MDSI) [16], which was originally developed and validated with participants in different geographical areas of Israel. In this study, the questionnaire was distributed in the Netherlands and Belgium. A factor analysis of the data of 364 participants revealed five of the eight factors that resulted from the original factor analysis: Angry driving, Anxious driving, Dissociative driving, Distress-reduction driving, and Careful driving style. In addition, 24 items divided over the five factors seem to be stable compared to the 44 items divided over the eight factors of the original analysis. The factors revealed through the analysis of these data were used to determine driver profiles, consisting of one or two driving styles. The next step is to compare self-report data on driving style to actual driving behaviour.

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驾驶风格测量:多维驾驶风格量表的验证

本研究的目的是验证多维驾驶风格量表(MDSI)[16]中不同因素的稳定性，该量表最初是在以色列不同地理区域的参与者中开发和验证的。在本研究中，问卷分布在荷兰和比利时。对364名参与者的数据进行的因子分析揭示了最初因子分析产生的8个因素中的5个:愤怒驾驶、焦虑驾驶、分离驾驶、减轻痛苦驾驶和谨慎驾驶风格。此外，与最初分析的8个因素的44个项目相比，5个因素的24个项目似乎是稳定的。通过分析这些数据揭示的因素被用来确定驾驶员概况，包括一种或两种驾驶风格。下一步是比较自述的驾驶风格数据和实际驾驶行为。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Automotive User Interfaces and Interactive Vehicular Applications

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