Benefícios da musicoterapia e sua aplicabilidade na Odontologia

Rodrigo Resende
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Abstract

A ansiedade e o medo ao tratamento odontologico persistem e a odontologia tem sido marcada por relatos de dor e sofrimento ao longo dos seculos, ocasionando o aumento da pressao arterial antes, durante ou apos os procedimentos. O monitoramento dos sinais vitais do paciente previamente a realizacao do procedimento e a utilizacao de um protocolo de reducao de ansiedade, possuem a funcao de diminuir essas emergencias. A musicoterapia, e um desses protocolos e traz beneficios importantes: relaxamento, reducao da ansiedade e estimulos sonoros durante os procedimentos.  O objetivo deste trabalho e revisar a literatura, demostrando os beneficios alcancados com a musicoterapia, para que possa ser utilizada quando necessario na Odontologia. Palavras – chave: Ansiedade; Musicoterapia; Odontologia. Abstract Anxiety and fear of dental treatment persist and dentistry has been marked by reports of pain and suffering over the centuries, leading to an increase in blood pressure before, during, or after procedures. The monitoring of the patient's vital signs prior to the procedure and the use of an anxiety reduction protocol have the function of reducing these emergencies. Music therapy, is one of these protocols and brings important benefits: relaxation, reduction of anxiety and sound stimuli during the procedures. The objective of this paper is to review the literature, demonstrating the benefits achieved with music therapy, so that it can be used when necessary in Dentistry. Keywords: Anxiety; Music therapy; Dentistry.
音乐疗法的好处及其在牙科中的适用性
对牙科治疗的焦虑和恐惧持续存在,几个世纪以来,牙科一直以疼痛和痛苦的报告为标志,导致手术前、手术中和手术后血压升高。在手术前监测病人的生命体征,并使用减少焦虑的方案,具有减少这些紧急情况的功能。音乐疗法,是这些方案之一,并带来重要的好处:放松,减少焦虑和声音刺激的过程中。这项工作的目的是回顾文献,证明音乐治疗所取得的好处,以便它可以在牙科需要时使用。关键词:焦虑;治疗;牙医。对牙科治疗的抽象焦虑和恐惧持续存在,牙科治疗的特点是几个世纪以来疼痛和痛苦的报告,导致手术前、手术中或手术后血压升高。patient'监控的重要迹象之前减少焦虑的过程和使用协议的功能减少这些emergencies。音乐疗法,是其中的一个协议,将重要的好处:relaxation,减少焦虑和声音中多个程序。这篇论文的目的是审查文献,证明音乐治疗所取得的好处,以便它可以在牙科需要时使用。关键词:焦虑;音乐疗法;Dentistry。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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