Individual Self-Service Electronic Health Records: Architecture, Key Technologies and Prototype System

Weiwei Jiang, Haishun Wang, Xiaomei Xu, Chun Peng
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Abstract

Electronic health records are standardized and scientific digital data produced in the process of resident health management. General health records contain clinical diagnosis data, physical examination data and home-monitored data, etc. However, the majority of electronic health records focus on the application of health institutions, ignoring personal health self-management. We have studied and developed a personal-centered self-service electronic health records prototype system for individual recording home-monitored data and carrying out health risks self-assessment. The system is particularly useful for chronic diseases, which requiring long-term treatment and monitoring at home, such as hypertension, diabetes. This paper describes architecture of the system firstly. Then it focuses on three key technologies including health information modeling, general mechanism for dynamically generating appraisal model, and two-way sharing of health record. Finally the prototype system and the next steps are discussed.
个人自助电子健康记录:体系结构、关键技术和原型系统
电子健康档案是居民健康管理过程中产生的规范化、科学化的数字化数据。一般健康记录包括临床诊断数据、体检数据和家庭监测数据等。然而,大多数电子健康档案都侧重于医疗机构的应用,忽视了个人健康的自我管理。研究开发了以个人为中心的自助电子健康档案原型系统,用于个人记录家庭监测数据,开展健康风险自我评估。该系统特别适用于需要长期治疗和在家监测的慢性病,如高血压、糖尿病。本文首先介绍了系统的体系结构。重点研究了健康信息建模、动态生成评价模型的通用机制和健康档案双向共享三个关键技术。最后对系统的原型和下一步工作进行了讨论。
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