A study about the universals in Ideas I

Nathalie Barbosa de La Cadena
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The problem of universals remains a philosophical theme not only in ontology but also in epistemology. In Husserl, there are particular universals, the noematic ‘X’, the identical, and universals stricto sensu, atemporal universal names. In this paper, I present the theme as it is analyzed by Husserl in Ideas I. In the first section, I describe the trajectory to the universals highlighting the parallelism between noese and noema. In the second section, I draw the reflection of this problem on the philosophy of language which is also affected by the noeticnoematic correspondence. In the third and last section, I show how the investigation about the universals moves in the noematic sphere, and conclude defending the possibility of reaching the universal strict sense departing from the noematic ‘X’.
《观念1》中的共性研究
共相问题不仅是存在论的哲学主题,也是认识论的哲学主题。在胡塞尔那里,有特殊的共相,语义学的X,同一性的,严格意义上的共相,时间的共相名。在本文中,我提出了胡塞尔在《思想一》中分析的主题。在第一部分中,我描述了普遍的轨迹,突出了noese和noema之间的相似性。第二部分从语言哲学的角度对这一问题进行反思,语言哲学也受到语义对应的影响。在第三部分,也就是最后一部分,我展示了关于共相的研究是如何在语意领域内进行的,并在结论中捍卫了脱离语意的“X”而达到普遍严格意义的可能性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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