Application of Fiber Splitting Machinery in Natural Fiber Extraction

Sun Hongxin
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Abstract

In order to improve the mechanical method of bamboo fiber, mechanical extraction of bamboo fiber is discussed. The mechanical method of bamboo fiber cannot meet the requirements of large-scale production. Through the study of the structure and mechanical properties of bamboo, the theory of bamboo fiber extraction by torsional cutting is put forward. The feasibility of the method is preliminarily verified by the experiment. The relationship between torsion angle and torque, bamboo wall thickness, bamboo radius and bamboo length was established. According to the experimental data of fresh bamboo, it is found that the calculated values are in good agreement with the theoretical results. When the twist angle is about 50°~220°, the destruction of the bamboo substrate is basically realized. The slipping of the fiber and the matrix is debonding. The twisting and cutting of bamboo fiber is basically feasible.
纤维裂解机械在天然纤维提取中的应用
为了改进竹纤维的机械提取方法,对竹纤维的机械提取进行了探讨。竹纤维的机械加工方法已不能满足规模化生产的要求。通过对竹的结构和力学性能的研究,提出了扭转切割提取竹纤维的理论。实验初步验证了该方法的可行性。建立了扭转角与扭矩、竹材壁厚、竹材半径和竹材长度之间的关系。根据鲜竹的实验数据,计算值与理论结果吻合较好。当扭转角度约为50°~220°时,基本实现对竹基材的破坏。纤维和基体的滑动是脱粘。对竹纤维进行捻切基本可行。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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