Cervical Cancer Screening Utilization and Associated Factors Among HIV- Positive Women in Bole Sub City, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, 2022

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Abstract

Introduction: Cervical most cancers is a most cancers develops on the neck of the womb that's because of the unusual boom of cells which have the cap potential to invade different components of the frame. With about 528,000 new instances taking place every 12 months global. It is the second one main cause of most cancers associated dying and one of the pinnacle 20 reasons of dying in Ethiopia. The disorder is ready 7.9 instances extra not unusual place in HIV inflamed girls than none inflamed ones. Cervical most cancers screening reduces morbidity and mortality with the aid of using extra than 80%. Cervical most cancers screening insurance in Ethiopia may be very low that's 1.6% for all girls with unknown popularity and tremendous girls. Objective: The goal of this have a look at became to evaluate and examine cervical cancer screening utilization and associated factors among HIV- positive women in bole sub city Addis Ababa, Ethiopia Method: facility primarily based totally move sectional have a look at layout became carried out from June 1-30,2021. A general of 714 girls, 357 from HIV tremendous and 357 from unknown HIV popularity girls come to the clinic became decided on with the aid of using systematic random sampling approach. Data became gathered with the aid of using interviewer administered, entered to Epi information model three.1 and exported to SPSS model 23 for evaluation. Bivariate and multivariate logistic regressions have been used to pick out elements related with final results variable. Result: A total of 156 eligible participants, were recruited in this study. Making an overall response rate of 100% participants were involved. Age was distributed in normal pattern with the mean age ±SD of HIV positive was 30.70±5.77 for women with unknown HIV status individuals respectively. Conclusion: The finding of this study concluded that cervical CA screening service utilization among both groups was very low. Even though the prevalence of utilizing CCA screening service was very low among both groups, the prevalence among unknown HIV status women was higher than that of positive ones and the difference was significant.
2022年埃塞俄比亚亚的斯亚贝巴伯乐市艾滋病毒阳性妇女宫颈癌筛查利用及相关因素
引言:宫颈癌是一种发生在子宫颈部的癌症,这是由于子宫内异常增生的细胞有可能侵入子宫的不同部分。全球每12个月约有528,000个新实例。它是大多数癌症相关死亡的第二大主要原因,也是埃塞俄比亚20大死亡原因之一。这种疾病在感染艾滋病毒的女孩中比没有感染艾滋病毒的女孩多出7.9例。宫颈癌筛检可减少80%以上的发病率和死亡率。埃塞俄比亚的宫颈癌筛查保险可能很低,对于所有不知名的女孩和巨大的女孩来说只有1.6%。目的:本研究的目的是评估和检查埃塞俄比亚亚的斯亚贝巴伯乐市艾滋病毒阳性妇女的宫颈癌筛查利用情况及其相关因素。方法:设施主要基于完全移动分段检查布局,于2021年6月1日至30日进行。采用系统随机抽样的方法,确定了714名来门诊的女孩,其中357名是艾滋病病毒感染者,357名是未知艾滋病病毒感染者。数据收集成为借助采访者管理,输入到Epi信息模型三。导出SPSS模型23进行评价。双变量和多变量逻辑回归已被用来挑选出与最终结果变量相关的元素。结果:本研究共招募了156名符合条件的参与者。使参与者的总体反应率达到100%。年龄分布呈正态分布,HIV感染状况未知的女性HIV阳性的平均年龄±SD分别为30.70±5.77。结论:两组患者宫颈CA筛查服务使用率均较低。尽管CCA筛查服务的使用率在两组中都很低,但未知HIV感染状况的女性的患病率高于阳性女性,且差异有统计学意义。
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