Safety management on hazardous material transportation

Wenjie Chen, Guanhua Zhang
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Abstract

The safety management of hazardous material transportation is important for the people's life, the environment and the economy. Currently, trajectory monitoring systems are set up to manage the hazard material transportation in China. However, the coordination among different departments of government on accident prevention, handling and investigation is still in low efficiency due to lack of means. This paper proposes a centralized monitoring and safety management system for all the users, including the transportation enterprise and every related government departments and service organizations. Based on the Internet-of-Things technologies, this system uses various methods to monitor the status of the person, the vehicle, the goods and the roads, so as to detect every sign before an accident try to avoid it. To elevate the efficiency of accident handling, this system coordinates every relevant department of the government to be alerted at the first time and react immediately according to the prepared emergency plan with full information of the site. This system also collects sufficient information for accident investigation. This system can improve the efficiency on accident prevention, handling and investigation.
危险物品运输安全管理
危险物品运输的安全管理关系到人民的生活、环境和经济。目前,中国建立了轨道监测系统来管理危险物资的运输。然而,由于缺乏手段,政府各部门之间在事故预防、处理和调查方面的协调效率仍然很低。本文提出了一个针对所有用户的集中监控和安全管理系统,包括运输企业和各相关政府部门和服务机构。该系统以物联网技术为基础,通过多种方式对人、车、物、路的状态进行监控,在事故发生前发现每一个迹象,尽量避免事故发生。为了提高事故处理的效率,该系统协调政府各相关部门在第一时间得到警报,并根据所准备的应急计划,在充分了解现场信息的情况下立即作出反应。该系统还为事故调查收集了足够的信息。该系统可以提高事故预防、处理和调查的效率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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