Testability analysis of a UML class diagram

B. Baudry, Yves Le Traon, G. Sunyé
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引用次数: 86

Abstract

Design-for-testability is a very important issue in software engineering. It becomes crucial in the case of OO designs where control flows are generally not hierarchical, but are diffuse and distributed over the whole architecture. We concentrate on detecting, pinpointing and suppressing potential testability weaknesses of a UML class diagram. The attribute significant from design testability is called "class interaction": it appears when potentially concurrent client/supplier relationships between classes exist in the system. These interactions point out parts of the design that need to be improved, driving structural modifications or constraint specifications, to reduce the final testing effort.
UML类图的可测试性分析
面向可测试性的设计是软件工程中一个非常重要的问题。在OO设计的情况下,控制流通常不是分层的,而是分散和分布在整个体系结构中,这一点变得至关重要。我们专注于检测、精确定位和抑制UML类图潜在的可测试性弱点。设计可测试性的重要属性被称为“类交互”:当系统中存在类之间潜在的并发客户/供应商关系时,它就会出现。这些交互指出需要改进的设计部分,推动结构修改或约束规范,以减少最终的测试工作。
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