Assessment of External and Internal Quality Traits of Eggs of Wild Double-spurred Francolinus Pternistic bicalcaratus sourced from three States in Nigeria

Muideen A. Yisau, O. Akintunde, O. A. Ijose, Timothy Olawale Sanni, I. Osunsina, Akinwale Ridwan Oladimeji
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Abstract

This research experiment was carried out to examine egg parameters of wild Double-spurred francolin eggs sourced from three different states. A total of 27 eggs from three states were used in evaluating internal and external traits quality of the wild eggs which components of their internal and external parameters were measured. Collected data was subjected to One-way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). Among the states, egg quality parameters were significantly different relative to yolk width and albumen index (p≤0.05) while the egg morphometric parameters relative to egg width (p≤0.01) and egg weight (p≤0.05). Results of Pearson’s correlation coefficients showed significant association (p≤0.05) between egg weight and different external and internal egg quality parameters. This study concluded that wild Double-spurred eggs will be best sourced in Ogun state if domestication objective is based on quality of eggs and best source in Oyo State and Osun state if the objective is on Morphometric parameters.
尼日利亚三州野生双刺Francolinus Pternistic bicalcaratus卵的外部和内部品质性状评价
本试验研究了3个不同州的野生双刺francolin蛋的蛋参数。选取3个州的27个野蛋进行内外性状质量评价,测定其内外参数的组成。收集的数据进行单因素方差分析(ANOVA)。各状态下,蛋品质参数相对于蛋黄宽度和蛋白指数差异显著(p≤0.05),蛋形态参数相对于蛋宽度(p≤0.01)和蛋重(p≤0.05)差异显著。皮尔逊相关系数结果显示,蛋重与蛋内外品质参数显著相关(p≤0.05)。本研究得出结论,如果驯化目标是基于鸡蛋的质量,那么野生双刺卵的最佳来源是奥贡州;如果驯化目标是基于形态测量参数,那么最佳来源是奥约州和奥孙州。
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