The Non-Voting Behaviour in City of Makassar Regional Election 2020

Rista Ilma andasari, Sabrina ainun soraya Abrar, S. Santi, Mona Veronica
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Abstract

Regional head election that conducted in Indonesia already give citizen opportunity to vote for the candidate directly, this election mechanism expected can be shown the people sovereignty. However, in the implementation of this mechanism, the direct election which is requires the active participation of the society doesn’t work as the expectation. It can be shown by the increase of non voters (Golput) expecially in Ende Sub-District, City of Makassar. The phenomena in the Ende Sub-District is the increase of the non voters in every regional election periode. Then it is important to conducted research to know the reason of this phenomena. Data of this research conducted by using qualitative method with in-deep interview. According to de data it shows that there are some factors that influence the increase of non voters in Ende Sub-District First the political trust to the candidate, related to the campaign mechanism that failed to get closer the candidate to the society so the implication is there is a lack of trust to the candidate. Second ethnicity, most of people in Ende Sub-District are Chinese, which is minority in Makassar. Third, is the negative assumption of the people in Ende Sub-District related to the politic.
2020年望加锡市地区选举中的不投票行为
印尼进行的地区首长选举已经让公民有机会直接投票给候选人,这种选举机制有望体现人民主权。然而,在这一机制的实施中,需要社会积极参与的直接选举并没有起到预期的作用。这可以通过非选民(Golput)的增加来证明,特别是在望加锡市恩德街道。恩德街道的现象是每个地区选举时期的非选民人数都在增加。然后,重要的是进行研究,以了解这一现象的原因。本研究的数据采用深度访谈的定性方法。根据数据显示,影响恩德街道非选民增加的因素有以下几个:首先是对候选人的政治信任,这与竞选机制未能拉近候选人与社会的距离有关,因此暗示对候选人缺乏信任。第二民族,恩德街道的大多数人是中国人,这在望加锡是少数民族。三是恩德街道民众对政治的消极假设。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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