An Introspection Mechanism to Debug Distributed Systems

Thiago Pinheiro de Araújo, Carla Wanderley, Arndt von Staa
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Abstract

Distributed systems are hard to debug due to the difficulty to collect, organize and relate information about their behavior. When a failure is detected the task to infer the system's state and the operations that have some connection with the problem is often quite difficult and usual debugging techniques often do not apply and, when they do, they are not very effective. This work presents a mechanism based on event logs annotated with contextual information, allowing visualization tools to organize events according to the context of interest for the system operator. We applied this mechanism to a real system and its the effort and cost to detect and diagnose the cause of problems was dramatically reduced.
分布式系统调试的自省机制
由于难以收集、组织和关联有关其行为的信息,分布式系统难以调试。当检测到故障时,推断系统状态和与问题有关的操作的任务通常是相当困难的,通常的调试技术通常不适用,即使适用,也不是很有效。这项工作提出了一种基于带有上下文信息注释的事件日志的机制,允许可视化工具根据系统操作员感兴趣的上下文组织事件。我们将这种机制应用到实际系统中,检测和诊断问题原因的工作量和成本大大减少。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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