Dampak Karies Gigi Terhadap Kualitas Hidup Anak

Andalas Dental Journal Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI:10.25077/adj.v6i2.147

Velya Apro, S. Susi, Desy Purnama Sari

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引用次数: 6

Abstract

Caries is one of the most common dental and oral health problems in the world and attacks all ages. According to WHO in 2016 the prevalence of caries in school children is 60-90%. Caries affects the disruption of children's activities and will have an impact on the quality of life. The quality of life is an individual perceptions of physical, psychological, social, and environmental conditions in someone daily life. Purpose: to review the impact between caries and children's quality of life using an instrument. The caries assessments we used are DMF-T/dmft index, PUFA/pufa, and the Caries Assessment Spectrum and Treatment Index and the quality of life assessment instrument is the Child Perceptions Questionnaire. Results: The results of the literature review show that caries has an impact on daily activities that will affect on the quality of life of the children, where children with dental caries have a worse quality of life than children without caries. Based on the Child Perception Questionnaire instrument, the negative impact of caries are oral symptoms, functional limitation, emotional well-being and social well-being. Conclusion: The impact by the child can cause disruption of growth and development and other daily activities that will affect the child's social environment.

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龋齿对儿童生活质量的影响

龋齿是世界上最常见的牙齿和口腔健康问题之一，所有年龄段的人都有可能患上龋齿。根据世卫组织2016年的数据，学龄儿童龋齿患病率为60-90%。蛀牙会影响儿童的活动，并影响他们的生活质素。生活质量是个人对日常生活中身体、心理、社会和环境条件的感知。目的:探讨龋病对儿童生活质量的影响。龋齿评估采用DMF-T/dmft指数、PUFA/ PUFA、龋齿评估谱及治疗指数，生活质量评估采用儿童感知问卷。结果:文献综述结果显示，龋齿对儿童的日常活动产生影响，进而影响儿童的生活质量，其中龋齿儿童的生活质量比无龋齿儿童差。根据儿童感知问卷，龋病的负面影响为口腔症状、功能限制、情绪健康和社会健康。结论:儿童的影响会导致生长发育和其他日常活动的中断，从而影响儿童的社会环境。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Andalas Dental Journal

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