THE ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT APPLICATION ON BUSINESS PERFORMANCE

Ingrid Panjaitan
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Abstract

The environmental degradation around us, especially nowadays, is increasingly felt, the role of companies as actors in the production process that exploits natural and natural resources is very large. Therefore, to suppress the worsening of environmental degradation, companies are required to carry out activities that are not only for profit. Solely, but pays more attention to the survival, nature preservation and socioeconomic of the communities around the company where the company operates through a principle of social responsibility. This study aims to provide empirical evidence regarding the effect of environmental management on business performance with environmental performance аs а moderating manufacturing company in the food and beverage industry sub-sector. The population in this study is mаnufаcturing compаnies subsector of the food аnd beverаge industry listed on the Indonesiа Stock Exchаnge website in 2011 2020. The sаmpling technique in this study wаs cаrried out using the purpose sаmpling technique. Dаtа аnаlysis in this reseаrch wаs cаrried out with the help of stаtа softwаre progrаm. A new finding in this study is that the existence of environmental management carried out by companies does not actually affect business performance in the Indonesian sample. But the moderation of environmental performance that has been achieved by the company from the results of environmental management carried out can improve the company's business performance. Industrial activity does not only produce products of sale value. During the production process, waste is also generated. Not a few of these wastes fall into the category of hazardous waste. If this kind of waste is disposed of immediately without being treated in a sewage treatment plant, the waste will pollute the environment. Unfortunately, not a few companies deliberately ignore waste management regulations. Many of them prefer to dispose of hazardous waste for reasons of cost savings. Yet if this is done, the company will also suffer losses. The following sanctions also await.
环境管理在企业绩效中的应用
我们周围的环境恶化,特别是现在,越来越多的人感受到,公司在开发自然和自然资源的生产过程中所扮演的角色非常大。因此,为了抑制环境恶化的加剧,要求企业开展不仅仅是为了利润的活动。不仅如此,更注重公司周围社区的生存、自然保护和社会经济,公司通过社会责任原则运作。本研究旨在为环境管理对企业绩效的影响提供实证证据,其中环境绩效对食品和饮料行业子行业的制造公司具有调节作用。本研究中的人口是2011年至2020年在印度尼西亚证券交易所网站上市的食品和饮料行业的100家制造公司。本研究中的抽样技术是使用目的抽样技术进行的。在本研究中,数据库的分析是在数据库软件的帮助下进行的。本研究的一个新发现是,在印度尼西亚的样本中,公司开展的环境管理的存在实际上并不影响企业绩效。但是,从环境管理的结果来看,公司已经达到的环境绩效的调节可以提高公司的经营绩效。工业活动不仅生产有销售价值的产品。在生产过程中,也会产生废物。这些废物中有不少属于危险废物。如果这类废物未经污水处理厂处理就立即处置,废物会污染环境。不幸的是,不少公司故意无视废物管理条例。他们中的许多人出于节省费用的原因宁愿处置危险废物。然而,如果这样做,该公司也将遭受损失。下列制裁也在等待。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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